“Scott Colom” by Ben Ledbetter is licensed under CC BY 4.0

Scott Colom Mississippi’s First Black Senator Since Reconstruction

A historic outcome.

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AP (“Mississippi elects Democrat Scott Colom as state’s first Black US senator since Reconstruction“):

Democratic nominee Scott Colom defeated Republican Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith on Wednesday in Mississippi’s closely contested U.S. Senate race after a prolonged ballot counting process, giving the state its first Black U.S. senator since post-Civil War Reconstruction.

Colom’s narrow victory is a seismic shift in Mississippi, which has been controlled mostly by white conservatives for generations despite having the largest share of Black residents of any U.S. state. The outcome adds to a decisive midterm rebuke of President Donald Trump, whose party suffered defeats in several Republican-controlled states, and it will bolster some Democrats’ argument that their future runs through the American South.

“All I did was have the courage to imagine a night like this,” Colom told a crowd of hundreds who gathered at Tougaloo College for his victory party. “I had the courage to believe in Mississippi. I had the courage to understand that we can show the country that Mississippi matters.”

The Associated Press called the race in Colom’s favor after local officials spent several days processing absentee and provisional ballots, called affidavit ballots in Mississippi.

The last time Mississippi chose a new Democratic senator was 1947; the winner was a staunch segregationist. Colom, a 43-year-old local prosecutor, capitalized on the state’s large Black population, discontent with the economy and Hyde-Smith’s missteps as she sought a second full term.

“They actually deserve a senator that will listen to them, that actually cares about what they think, actually cares about what they’re going through,” Colom said in the campaign’s closing stretch.

Hyde-Smith, 67, called Colom late Wednesday afternoon to concede and released a concession speech online shortly afterward.

[…]

The senator-elect concluded his campaign with an ad that featured him at the Jackson home of Medgar Evers, the civil rights leader who, in 1963, was gunned down in his driveway by a white supremacist.

Colom told the story of Evers’ military service at Normandy in World War II, his voter registration efforts in Mississippi, his assassination and the three decades it took to win a conviction. “He was killed for helping Mississippians vote,” Colom said. “On Tuesday, use your vote and honor everyone who died for that right.”

At the lectern Wednesday night, Colom said it was appropriate that the race be called on Veterans Day, as he again paid tribute to Evers.

“He served his country, came home to Mississippi, and they wouldn’t let him vote,” Colom said. “But he had faith that Mississippi could make progress.”

NYT (“Long Before Scott Colom, There Were Hiram Revels and Blanche Bruce“) adds some historical perspective:

With the race called in his favor on Wednesday, Scott Colom will become the third Black senator in Mississippi history, but the first in nearly 150 years. That legacy traces back to Feb. 25, 1870, when Hiram Revels walked into the chamber of the U.S. Senate to take his oath of office.

The month before, the Fifteenth Amendment had been ratified, giving Black men like Mr. Revels the right to vote in a nation that had been ravaged by the Civil War. Mr. Revels, a man born free in North Carolina who served as a Union Army chaplain in Mississippi, had been chosen by the Mississippi Legislature to be its first new senator after the Civil War.

[…]

Mr. Revels was joined soon after in the Senate by Blanche K. Bruce, who was born into slavery in Virginia and fled to freedom at the start of the Civil War. He became the first Black man to serve a full term in the Senate.

That’s how historic this outcome is: Mississippi’s last Black senator was a former slave. That Mississippi not only elected a Democrat (the first since John Stennis, elected in 1947 and serving until his retirement in 1989) but a Black man is quite possibly the biggest indicator yet of the size of the blue tsunami.

To the extent the election was mostly a repudiation of President Trump, especially the economic damage done by his tariffs and war in Iran, it’s too early to say that we’re at the beginning of a realignment. But as Georgia has shown, electing a Democrat to the Senate—especially to a full six-year term—opens up the possibility of doing so again. Colom turns 44 on Christmas Eve, so he potentially has many terms ahead of him. (Indeed, he’s two years younger than Stennis was when he was first elected.) From here on out, he’ll campaign as Senator Colom with the incumbency advantage that comes along with it.

10 responses to “Scott Colom Mississippi’s First Black Senator Since Reconstruction”

  1. Michael Reynolds Avatar
    Michael Reynolds

    The first Democrat since the KKK left to join the GOP.

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    1. @Michael Reynolds It’s really something. Stennis was born in 1901, so it’s perhaps not shocking that he was an avid segregationist until it became politically inconvenient in the 1980s.

      1. I would have bet you ten grand Colom would lose. There was no way in hell. It was ridiculous. No one who knew anything about politics. . . etc. . .etc. . .

  2. She will have lots of time to reflect on how she’d still likely have her Senate seat if she’d simply allowed his nomination to move forward.

    What an amazing outcome for this race.

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    1. She might even have hung on if Trump hadn’t insisted in coming to the state to campaign for her in late October, reminding voters how much they disliked him.

  3. CNN on party building in Mississippi:

    Raphael Warnock wasn’t trying to make the crowd laugh.

    “There’s one race I think we’re sleeping on, and that’s Mississippi,” the Georgia senator said as he talked up Democrats’ big plans for the year at a Washington, DC, fundraiser in April.

    Warnock had been beating the drum for the Senate race in the deep-red state going back to last November, eagerly pointing out to anyone who’d listen that the percentage of Black voters in Mississippi was higher than in Georgia…

    But the attendees did laugh, according to a recording obtained by CNN, and quite hard, until Warnock cut them off. “Mississippi — yes,” he said, before launching into a little of Scott Colom’s biography…

    Six months later, Colom was standing on the floor of his old high school gym in Columbus, challenging Donald Trump to a debate. The president was coming to the state a few days later in an 11th-hour attempt to save GOP Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith…

    “Other people are scared — no, I want him to answer why he didn’t release the Epstein files, why he betrayed the farmers,” the Democrat told CNN after the rally…

    Running for Senate at all, let alone like this, seemed like a crazy long-shot that afternoon in November 2024 when Chuck Schumer agreed to have Colom and his father over for lunch…

    Now, he’d just had former Vice President Kamala Harris stump for him to 1,000 cheering people filling the seats and the stands…

    But the 43-year-old quickly shifted back into campaign mode, pointing to the hundreds of thousands of Mississippians without health insurance and all the rural hospitals, like the clinic three hours away in Clarksdale he’d brought Harris to earlier that afternoon, at risk of closing next year because of the Medicaid cuts from Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill” scheduled to kick in over the weeks ahead. The gas prices. The tariffs. Many of the Epstein files still not released by the administration.

    …Speaking at the historically Black Tougaloo College on Wednesday night, Colom opened his victory speech by honoring Mississippi’s Black roots, naming Hiram Revels, the country’s first Black US senator, and civil rights icons Fannie Lou Hamer and Medgar Evers.

    “For me, this journey started with a prayer, y’all,” Colom said. “In Mississippi, our prayers have often changed the course of history.”

    The celebration was rich with iconography, featuring performances of “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” a hymn known as the Black national anthem, and “A Change is Gonna Come,” Sam Cooke’s protest song from the civil rights era.

    Colom has been around Mississippi politics for decades. As he proudly pointed out in his launch video, his father, Wilbur, worked for Ronald Reagan and was the Republican nominee for state treasurer all the way back in 1987…His mother, Dorothy, was an elected judge on a local chancery court…

    Early on, he caught the eye of the state’s lone Democratic congressman, Bennie Thompson, who included him in a leadership training program he helped create called the Mississippi Black Leadership Institute.

    “We were trying to create a farm team for people who might pursue public service,” Thompson told CNN in October.

    In 2022, Colom got his campaign origin story when President Joe Biden nominated him to be a district court judge on Thompson’s recommendation. Sen. Roger Wicker, the state’s senior senator, was ready to support the nomination, but Hyde-Smith refused to give back her “blue slip,” the Senate traditional courtesy enabling senators to singlehandedly delay or derail judicial nominees from their home states.

    Prematurely claiming victory on election night, Hyde-Smith hearkened back to that.

    “I blocked Scott Colom from being a federal judge, and you blocked him from being a US senator,” she boasted.

    Brandon Presley, the 2023 Democratic nominee for governor in Mississippi and a longtime Democratic leader, said Colom has been talking about running for years. He recalled sitting with Colom, going over the numbers that showed Barack Obama winning more raw votes in Mississippi in his 2012 reelection than Republican Phil Bryant had gotten in 2011, when Bryant won the governor’s race.

    …Colom’s pollsters saw a formula: high turnout among the state’s Black population, coupled with at least a quarter of the White vote would be a win.

    Warnock stayed involved throughout the campaign, calling and texting Colom with support and advice, and raising $750,000, much of which came in early to help pay for voter registration and mobilization efforts, and through the year was pushing Schumer to step up with more, according to a person familiar with the conversations.

    Schumer stayed skeptical, though Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, defending him on Tuesday as he faces a potential leadership challenge, argued that the two New York senators held a fundraiser for Colom a year ago…

    Senate Majority PAC, the outside spending group affiliated with Schumer, kept an eye on the race for months, intrigued by how Colom was popping on social media and the way that Hyde-Smith kept making mistakes. It wasn’t until Labor Day, when polling gave way to a larger sense that other once competitive Senate seats were becoming safe bets, that calls started going out to donors and partner groups, encouraging them to move in Mississippi…

    By October, Warnock and New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker both made trips to campaign in the state, as did the Senate’s other Black Democratic senators.

    In the final stretch, as Obama cut an ad for Colom, other Democrats started to pay attention. With some urging to do an end run around consultants who worried about nationalizing the race, Harris called Colom to offer to come campaign, and he accepted.

    Former Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg soon followed. New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez connected with Colom in early October… concerns about how a joint appearance would play for each of them kept her from coming…

    Then Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker, another potential 2028 presidential candidate who spent tens of millions of his own fortune on behalf of candidates across the country, jumped in with a previously undisclosed $1.4 million on two TV ads and additional $200,000 in calls and texts targeting Black voters…

    One Pritzker-funded PAC ad showed flies buzzing around cow dung and then around Hyde-Smith, highlighting possibly Hyde-Smith’s most infamous blunder: telling those concerned about the price of beef to “pick another protein.”

    Colom himself had pushed for his campaign to turn that comment into one of the most viral ads of the cycle, full of Mississippians expressing disgust and saying they would “pick another senator” instead.

    All told, Democrats outspent Republicans in the state $9 million to $3.9 million in the final two weeks…

    …Colom had Patrick Gaspard, the former Obama political director who first met Colom through his criminal justice reform-minded prosecutorial work, advising and helping him make connections since the spring, including with Harris and Ocasio-Cortez.

    Gaspard said he’d been thinking about Mississippi himself since Obama got 43% there in 2008 without trying to contest the state, talking about it with players like NAACP president Derrick Johnson…

    But Gaspard said Colom’s relentless campaigning was the core of the success, whether that was watching him work the six people who’d showed up for a cookout event during a summer downpour or the casino workers in Biloxi who took time amid an AR-15 raffle at an employee event to talk with him about Flock cameras, data centers, the price of gas and the corruption they see in the Trump administration.

    “There was something he was getting back that made it abundantly clear that something had cracked in the Trump wall,” Gaspard said.

    Colom’s team could tell the race was so close in the final days that they put in a plea to the last Southern Democrat in the White House: Bill Clinton.

    The former president made only one other public campaign stop in these midterms, but he was eager to come for what ended up being a large event in Tupelo…

    But Clinton also wanted to talk Hyde-Smith’s “pick another protein.”

    “That’s a shopping tip, not a policy,” Clinton said. “People already know they can buy something else. They’ve been doing a lot of that lately. They put things back at the grocery store to make ends meets. I have a higher opinion of the intelligence of her electorate than she does, and I don’t believe we need a senator to explain the existence of chicken.”

    That “pick another protein” ad is genius. Belongs in a museum.

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    1. Democrats outspent Republicans in the state $9 million to $3.9 million in the final two weeks…

      That’s an astonishing figure. Wow.

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  4. I do a morning skim of a few conservative sites. I was curious how they’d handle the Colom story. So far I’ve found no mention of it. Well, to be fair, early this morning FOX had a story way down their page that had disappeared when I went back.

    It sometimes takes conservatives a while to figure out how to react to a story. I think in this case they haven’t figured out how to frame the situation negatively without being obviously racist.

  5. Now this is cheering.

    Perhaps the best single result of the mid-terms?
    Though I admit to letting out a loud “Yess!” at the news that Ramaswamy had lost in Ohio.

  6. Something I found out today: Jefferson Davis was a Senator from Mississippi twice.

    Someone ought to check on his grave. He may be spinning so fast now as to provide a large source of energy.

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