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Does Fauci Deserve This?

Covid politics roil onward.

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Later today, Anthony Fauci will testify before the Senate. For reasons I do not totally understand, Senator Rand Paul (R-KY) obtained a diary/personal notes that Fauci kept and has asserted that it shows Fauci was dishonest during hie overseeing of the Covid pandemic response. NPR reports: Rand Paul released Fauci’s pandemic-era ‘diary.’ Now they’ll face off on Capitol Hill.

Newly released diary entries Republican lawmakers say were written by Dr. Anthony Fauci – the country’s leading infectious disease specialist during the COVID-19 pandemic – chronicle Fauci’s daily life between December 2019 and December 2022.

The over 1,100 pages of entries span the final years of his tenure as director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). He retired in December 2022.

Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., posted the documents over the weekend, took them down on Monday evening and reposted them by Tuesday morning with redactions. Paul also released a 465-page “prequel,” a collection of Fauci documents including records and email exchanges from 2001 to 2015.

[…]

In a thread on X over the weekend, Paul wrote that the diary entries show what Fauci “wrote privately and what he told the country are two different stories.”

As best I can tell, this is about the questions about the origins of the virus.

On Paul’s website, he points to Fauci’s entry from Feb. 1, 2020, detailing a conference call between Fauci and prominent scientists.

In his notes, Fauci writes “there was not total agreement” about the virus’ origins during the call.

Later in his entries, however, Fauci writes he “is almost certain that the virus evolved naturally from a species jump, even though… I keep an open mind about the possibility of a lab leak,” and “that just because two alternatives are possible that does not mean that they are equally probable.”

Many scientists say this thought process reflects how their consensus changed as the understanding of COVID-19 evolved.

Felicia Goodrum, a virologist at Dartmouth College who spoke to NPR on Monday from the American Society for Virology meeting in Minneapolis, says the questions in the early days of the pandemic about the lab leak were “normal scientific questioning,” when scientists knew very little about how the virus spread.

“I think that’s what we acknowledge that Fauci was doing, that there’s of course a plethora of unanswered questions,” she said of the early days of the pandemic. Now, though, she says those questions are presented as “some sort of signal of guilt that they knew that this was happening.”

Without any doubt, the origin of the virus is a legitimate scientific question. But, of course, the whole thing was, and remains, a major political debate.

The Trump administration advanced the theory that the pandemic was caused by the virus escaping the Wuhan Institute of Virology. Leaked cables from the State Department raised concerns about safety protocols at the Wuhan lab.

But as information evolved, scientists cast doubt on what came to be known as the lab leak theory. NPR’s Geoff Brumfiel and Emily Kwong spoke to 10 leading scientists in 2020 who all believed the virus spread from animals to humans. They said their analyses of the virus showed no signs of human genetic modification, and that it infected people in a way scientists had never seen before — making laboratory engineering unlikely.

The piece goes on to provide further information about the debate.

Fauci’s notes also include ruminations on the fame that was thrust upon him as the face of the Trump administration’s pandemic response. It seems likely this will be used to try and embarass Fauci at the hearing.

Quite frankly, basing any of this on personal notes made in the moment strikes me as unfair.

More on Fauci from The Atlantic: The Unmaking of Anthony Fauci.

Once famed for being America’s consummate nonpartisan scientist, Fauci is now a far more polarizing kind of public figure: beloved and reviled for what he’s said to represent; targeted by threats to end his life. The more he talks, the more he stands to lose.

Objectively, Fauci’s career ought to be the kind of thing that can be admired without any partisan lenses being applied.

For decades, he has been one of the nation’s best-known and most-respected scientists. In the late 1960s, Fauci helped lead a team at the National Institutes of Health that repurposed cancer therapies as cures for several once-fatal rheumatological conditions. His later partnerships with AIDS activists and his push to accelerate experimental-drug trials for HIV helped transform the infection into a survivable condition. He went on to serve as a chief architect of PEPFAR, a global HIV-prevention-and-care program that has prevented an estimated 25 million deaths since 2003. And over the course of his nearly 40 years as the head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, he turned one of the NIH’s quietest branches into a $6 billion research juggernaut. Fauci has “saved more lives, created more amazing infrastructures for developing research opportunities, cured more people, provided health care to more people both in the United States and abroad, probably, than any single scientist in his lifetime,” Larry Corey, an infectious-disease expert at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, told me.

Do I think that Fauci was perfect in his time managing the COVID-19 pandemic? Clearly not, but I don’t think any human would have been. He did cause confusion over the masking issue. I think that we can look back and question any number of ways public policy was made to combat the spread of the disease. I do not think Fauci should be beatified, but I do think that he did a pretty good job, especially given the administration he was working with.

We also can’t ignore the degree to which Trump and his allies made the whole thing a partisan issue from the very beginning (here’s an early example from February 2020).

And now we have stuff like this:

Sen. Roger Marshall: "Who didn't have a friend who took this vaccine and had some time of complication? A stroke, a blood clot, a young man getting some type of heart inflammation. That's what destroyed the trust in the American people for our government."

Aaron Rupar (@atrupar.com) 2026-07-29T12:09:49.807Z

For my own part, I knew people who died from the disease, but know of no one personally who had complications from the vaccine (apart from some immediate, short-term reaction). Indeed, given the millions of people who received the shot, we have a pretty good amount of data that has demonstrated its safety. And yet, people in power like Marshall can go on TV and spot this nonsense with no pushback or consequences.

Update: Here’s Fauci’s opening statement. I understand why he did it from a self-protection POV, but I hate that this will just super-charge the conspiracy theories.

Fauci accuses Rand Paul of having an "unhinged obsession with calling for my prosecution" and of making "repeated slanderous comments," then says "although it pains me to do so… under advice of my attorneys, I will invoke my right under the 5th Amendment to refrain from answering your questions."

Aaron Rupar (@atrupar.com) 2026-07-29T13:02:04.013Z

30 responses to “Does Fauci Deserve This?”

  1. First falsehood. It is not a diary. It is the flotsam and jetsam of office work: emails, memos, texts, etc.

    Second, Paul has weaponized the hearing (no, he is not the first to do so, it is a bipartisan crime) to catch Fauci in a “lie”.

    Fauci apparently decided not to play the game and invoked the 5th Amendment. At his age, I would say eff it also.

    1. For what it’s worth, Fauci himself called it a “diary” in his opening statement (which I have appended to the post).

  2. No, he doesn’t.

    Rand Paul is a clown. It should be obvious, but he is a Republican during the Trump era, and a Senator during Tuberville’s term.

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    1. I probably should have titled this: “Fauci Doesn’t Deserve This” as that was the intent of my rhetoric question.

  3. Charley in Cleveland Avatar
    Charley in Cleveland

    There are echoes of the early COVID days every time Trump talks about Iran. Then, as now, he doesn’t know what he is talking about and he can’t shut up. Trump insisted on appearing at the daily COVID briefings and the media sent political reporters to cover him instead of scientific/medical reporters to cover Fauci and the other epidemiologists. Trump waxed on about Ivermectin and bleach, pulled “it will be over by” deadlines out of his kiester, and made an inherently confusing situation worse. Now dimwits and hypocrites like Rand Paul want to crucify Fauci for not knowing what was unknowable, and erring on the side of caution.

    Here in Ohio, Amy Acton is running for governor against Vivek Ramatrumpy. Dr. Acton was the health commissioner during COVID, and the ads against her claim that SHE “kept our children out of school” and “shut down your business.” Of course it was the Republican governor (Mike DeWine) who made those decisions, but Vivek and his ilk want to demonize Acton in much the same way the Wingnuts now want to demonize Fauci, and if it takes ignoring the real-time effects of a pandemic that took close to a million lives, well…so be it.

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    1. Exactly your second paragraph. Fauci’s CDC provided the guidance that shut down businesses, ruined the free nine-months-a-year day care, took away people’s social lives, etc, etc. All before — despite the increase in mortality — we got to the “Bring out your dead!” level. There’s a ton of Republican voters who will never forgive that.

      1. Fauci was not employed in the CDC, which is quite separate from the Institutes of Health.

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  4. Fauci is pleading the 5th.

  5. Neither Fauci nor Comey nor James nor Smith nor the Olympic canoeist.

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  6. No one handled the trump pandemic perfectly anywhere in the world, not even New Zealand.

    That said, and considering Dr. Fauci’s earlier research contributions, implementation of PEPFAR, and long and distinguished career, he deserves some kind of recognition, like perhaps having his name added to the National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Diseases.

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  7. Isn’t this situation the exact reason why we have the fifth amendment? Being publically hectored by a government official who has no personal risk is something no one can withstand. The founders of our country knew this and put in the protections of the amendment. Obviously, the guy with the gavel can make you look bad at his will otherwise.

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  8. I used to wonder how people could be so naive that they would burn and hang scientists and astronomers for heresy when they were just breaking down what happens in the observable universe. I still wonder, but I see the witch hunts happening before my very eyes. I work for a medical company with 80+ nurses all over the country and at the height of covid we lost 4 of them to covid, and I think a total of 7 if I am not mistaken. Society at large should be enraged at the treatment that scientists are getting.

    I am curious, though, about the legitimate implications of pleading the 5th has for Faucy. People think its an admission of guilt but sometimes its about keeping a door closed so it can’t be taken advantage of. I’d love to know the reasons why.

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  9. On right wing sites it’s simply a given that COVID originated in a Chinese lab, that the Chinese lab was funded by Fauci, and mitigation efforts were a sinister plot to somehow benefit Fauci and other evil scientists.

    Lakoff observed that while conservatives are able to think through complex causation, they default to simple morality. Their default solution to any problem is to blame someone and punish them. Hence the need to create villains. And no GOP pol would hesitate to pander over this.

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  10. @HelloWorld @Slugger

    Like just about everything else we consider to be a right, 5th amendment rights can be abused by those who use it in bad faith. After many such bad faith applications, cynicism becomes the default mode. The. people like Sen. Paul leverage that cynicism.

    The irony here is in Paul’s claim to libertarianism. I don’t doubt Paul believes he is defending liberty. But I do think he is either too dumb (or intellectually lazy) to recognize the irony or he is so dogmatic about property rights (free market fundamentalism) that every other right can be leveraged for short term gain.

    Just because an MD knows how to scrub-in up to his elbows doesn’t mean he can squeeze himself through the eye of a needle. But he does know how to run interference for camels like Musk and Koch.

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  11. It would be helpful if people nominally In A Leadership Position are required to acknowledge statistics. Anecdote is not data.
    The important data point is the RATE. Numerator: # of infected with severe complications. Denominator 1: # of unvaccinated; Denominator 2: # of vaccinated. Because those rates are statistically significantly different, there isn’t a debate — Vaccine was a positive. Case closed.
    Strange coincidence that conservatives run away from “facts over feelings” when those facts don’t match conservative feelings.
    It’s almost like conservative assertions are intentionally disingenuous.

  12. Here’s Fauci’s opening statement. I understand why he did it from a self-protection POV, but I hate that this will just super-charge the conspiracy theories.

    The conspiracy theories would just either say that he lied, or lie about what he said, or both. Or find some minor, human contradiction and make that everything. No one who isn’t already swimming in the bullshit will notice. At this point, the Covid conspiracy theory crowd has hit its maximum size and is just churning up “evidence” for themselves. 9/11 Truthers aren’t adding a whole lot of new believers either.

    On a related note, my brothers are already texting about it in the group chat. Crazed, unhinged shit that would make a normal person back away.

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  13. Fauci did make some mistakes, but it was a new virus and he generally erred on the side of caution. His most obvious error, I think, was his talk about masks. His motivation was, I believe, trying to make sure there were enough masks for health care people. (Masks really were being stolen and I received multiple offers to buy box of masks, usually around 25-50 for about $500.) While I think the intent was good lies almost always come back to bite you (unless you are Trump). Overall I think he did fine and it should be remembered that Trump named the head of the other agencies and they caused problems of their own.

    The origin of covid is still unknown, though the evidence favors animal origin. However, it’s very important to Republicans to try to tie it to Fauci, even more than tying it to the Chinese. I have read so much on this that TBH I am tired of it. It’s always some vague accusation or association offering little or no evidence. However, it’s important to remember that the initial claim was that it was bioengineered and China deliberately released it. That was what Fauci and other scientists most uniformly denied.

    As to Paul, he is an ophthalmologist. He has a fairly well circumscribed small area of actual expertise. Virology wont be part of it. He is anti-government so will just use this to try to push for having smaller government, except for his payments for doing cataract surgery and eye care.

    Steve

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  14. People cannot or do not appreciate how little we knew in March 2020. I work in research in a major medical center and we had signs warning people not to eat undercooked meat. There was very little certainty of anything.

    Fauci’s mistake was trying to avoid panic and appease the president. He never should’ve hesitated to call for masking – there were good reasons – but you don’t recover from lying to the people. He also never should’ve done more than acknowledge the idiocy that came out of Trump’s mouth at every press conference. Being honest and getting fired would’ve turned out much better for him and everyone else.

    1. I think we understood how little we knew. We didn’t know the mode of transmission for one. Was it airborne or surface transmission? I remember wiping surfaces, trying not to touch anything by hand.

      I also remember Americans coming together to sew masks not just for family but friends and neighbors.

      Also, with each new strain of COVID, people were watching to see if the strain was more virulent or more transmissible. Fortunately, virulence went down over time.

      All those memories are being memory holed.

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  15. Is “Fauci made mistakes” the performatively-reasonable position now? I don’t think Fauci and other public health officials made mistakes, broadly speaking. They rightly and rationally erred on the side of saving lives while responding to a deadly novel coronavirus, changing guidelines on the fly as needed, as more and better information emerged. Where’s the mistake?

    Of course bloviating freaks like Send. Paul and Hawley are too dumb and dishonest to know the meaning of the word “novel” but the rest of us ought to know better.

    And are they gonna blame Fauci for the current, avoidable measles outbreak and spread of foodborne illness under Trump (because Trump is a fraud and failure who has no clue what he is doing and is only allowed to have this job despite his glaring deficits because of white male privilege)?Fauci is not around anymore but public health under Trump is, again, a trainwreck. Because Trump and the mediocre losers around him are not qualified for their positions.

    Fauci is a hero, and yes, he does deserve to be beatified for his fantastic, live-saving career. These brainless attacks on him deserve no quarter. It’s a red herring intended shift blame from the incompetent, unqualified, mass killing, racist, fascist, warmongering pedophile that screwed up America’s COVID response with his depravity and lies — starting with his admin gutting the CDC China team before the virus spread.

    Good for Dr. Fauci — who is indeed a secular saint, 100% absolutely — in pleading the 5th and thus refusing to normalize MAGA’s deranged bad faith thuggery and Trump-inspired pathological lying. And that’s the nicest way I can put it without using any profanities.

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    1. @DK I guess I could counter by wondering if policing my tone was necessary given that I reckon we are roughly 98% in alignment.

      And I tend to reject beatification of pretty much everyone, FWIW.

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    2. Whether or not he made a mistake is something you can argue about. As I said I above, while his intentions were good I think it was wrong to lie about masking. Maintaining credibility is important. I think that he also downplayed some travel restrictions but I am less certain about that being a mistake. There were a few other significant errors like with testing but that was not under Fauci’s control. I also think that the call on asymptomatic spread was made well past the time it was obvious but I dont know how much input he had into that call.

      I think it’s ok to say his work was very good but not perfect.

      Steve

      1. Dr. Fauci’s credibility is in tact. Those failing the credibility test are the Bring Back Measles party and its enablers –besmirching serious public health officials to change the subject from the orgy of horrid public health decisions being made by a crazed American right that just stripped healthcare coverage from millions. It’s conservatives’ own fault their lifespan is now demonstrably worse than liberals’.

        Nothing and no one is perfect, so that goes without saying. Fauci doesn’t need to meet some nonexistent standard of human perfection for these braindead 20/20 hindsight attacks on him to be nonsensical at best and downright malevolent at worst.

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  16. Hilarious to watch Ron Johnson push Ivermectin.

  17. Charley in Cleveland Avatar
    Charley in Cleveland

    No finer example of Rand Paul’s bad faith than this NBC summary of Paul’s exchange with a reporter who asked if he was trying to set a perjury trap:

    “There’s no risk to perjury if you tell the truth,” Paul said. “In fact, he can even admit to not telling the truth in the past. He can admit destroying records. He can admit to, you know, not adequately presenting both sides of equations, which isn’t really a crime. He can admit to anything. The only thing he can’t do is lie again.”

    And that is how Paul achieves his goal of labeling Dr. Fauci a liar, although the 5th amendment invocation deprived Paul of ginning up an ordinary statement into perjury and then making a criminal referral to Todd Blanche, Esg., LLC, Trump’s personal law firm that used to be known as the Justice Department. {But stay tuned because Paul has threatened contempt of Congress charges against Fauci for failing to answer questions. Of course if that was actionable contempt, every Trump Cabinet member would have already been charged.}

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  18. A few observations:
    (1) It (the Hearing) was worse than I thought it would be, and I always assume the worst when it comes to Trump’s Congress.
    (2) Rand Paul was fortunate that Sen. Bernie Moreno was there to F-bomb Fauci, because until that time Rand was disgracing himself and the Senate in a very prosaic and normal manner. Moreno went full disgrace.
    (2a) Now I can see why Senator Rand Paul is nearly as disliked as JD Vance or Tommy Tuberville.
    (3) And Ron Johnson … I used to be conflicted as to whether he was actually stupid, or pretending to be stupid. He’s not pretending.
    (4) Thanks to Joe Biden for pardoning Dr. Fauci as he went out the door.
    He knew what Republicans were going to do.

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  19. Trump appointed a task force to oversee the response to the pandemic. Mike Pence chaired it. Deborah Birx coordinated it. Fauci was one of numerous members. So was his boss, Francis Collins. So was HIS boss, Alex Azar. So was Robert Redfield, the Director of the CDC which was actually responsible for the implementation of practical measures to stop the pandemic. The idea Anthony Fauci was some sort of health dictator issuing orders about school closures and masks without reference to anyone else is idiotic.

    The truth is that the usual suspects in the thriving American conspiracy narrative industry exploited the public’s resentment of sensible public health measures to sow distrust in the government. DeSantis and later Trump decided to make Fauci the lightning rod for protests by spinning vicious, completely false stories about him. It’s the most disgraceful exercise in official victimisation to deflect criticism that I’ve ever witnessed.

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  20. I expect this hearing has a second purpose – to give any actual dedicated public servant a preview of what awaits them if they do not give Republican wingnuts a veto over any action they take.

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  21. The Atlantic: ‘Once famed for being America’s consummate nonpartisan scientist, Fauci is now a far more polarizing kind of public figure: beloved and reviled for what he’s said to represent; targeted by threats to end his life. The more he talks, the more he stands to lose.’

    This is an antisemite blaming Jewish people for some not liking Jewish people.

    I am canceling my subscription.

  22. The GOP has completely lost touch with reality and lives in a free floating phantasm of conspiracy obsession and doublespeak:

    E.G.: Covid was a nothingburger, just the common cold really, and was also at the same time a terrifying bioweapon which killed hundreds trillions of people.

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